Items filtered by date: Saturday, 30 March 2024
ADDRESS OF COUNSEL - Whether address/argument of counsel can take the place of evidence
HELD:
"Appellant's counsel argued that even if the Court below was right in its decision that the offence was committed in 1999, the Court below ought to have applied the principle of exception, contending, and in his own words:
CHARGE(S) - Whether a criminal charge depends on the accrual of a cause of action
HELD:
CRIMINAL PROSECUTION - Whether time runs against criminal prosecution
HELD:
"The Appellant's counsel, in urging this Court to allow this appeal, made reference to "cause of action", which is applicable to civil causes.
DUTY OF PROSECUTION - Duty of the prosecution where a criminal legislation provides for time limit for the prosecution of an offence
HELD:
"Under criminal law and jurisprudence, there is a presumption of vigilance and alertness on the part of the State (Crown), in this case, the military authority.
OFFENCE(S) - Time within which a person can be tried by a Court Martial for an offence of forgery and effect of non-compliance
HELD:
"Section 169(1) of the Armed Forces Act specifically provides that:
RULES OF INTERPRETATION OF STATUTE - Guiding principles in interpretation of statutes
HELD:
"The guiding principle in the interpretation of statutes is well settled - see Amaechi V. INEC (2008) 5 NWLR (Pt. 1080) 227, wherein this Court observed:
OFFENCE(S) - Time within which a person can be tried by a Court Martial for an offence of forgery and effect of non-compliance
HELD:
"Section 169(1) of the Armed Forces Act is a special provision not found in the Criminal Code or the Penal Code.
OFFENCE OF FORGERY - When is the offence of forgery complete
HELD:
"The Criminal Code and the Penal Code, applicable in various jurisdictions in Nigeria, have specific provisions for the commission of particular offences or conspiracy or attempt to commit such offences. Section112(c) of the Armed Forces Act provides:
OFFENCE(S) - Time within which a person can be tried by a Court Martial for an offence of forgery and effect of non-compliance
HELD:
FRESH POINT(S) ON APPEAL - Whether a party can make a new case on appeal or approbate and reprobate in the conduct of a case
HELD:
"I would want to conclude by bringing up the fact that the issue raised by the appellant in this appeal is outside the lone ground of appeal and even on that, the appeal should fail.